chinese elm vs siberian elm

That said, Siberian Elm & Chinese Elm don't seem to be particularly invasive in Southern Ontario....naturalized, yes....invasive, no. 0000230636 00000 n I have a third one I was told is an American Elm. Both American and Siberian elms are prolific at spreading seeds, which helps them pop up in unplanned locations. Often confused with Chinese elm (Ulmus parvifolia). Siberian elm (which i often call Chinese elm - by mistake, they ARE different) weighs a ton when wet. If you are interested in custom work, please call for an appointment. It is noted for its excellent foliage, multi-colored bark, rapid growth and good resistance to Dutch elm disease. Siberian elm trees are small to medium-sized bushy trees with a rounded crown of dense foliage. Change ). Smaller of course is relative because in my opinion it still gets quite large. View full size in a new window Siberian elm. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Thank you for any advice. Thanks to the Missouri Botanical Gardens for clearly marking this Chinese elm. They tend to not dry flat, but generally work fine with power tools. I can't tell whether is it a Chinese elm (Ulmus parvifolia) or a Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila). ( Log Out /  I think the Siberian elms tend to be the showiest with wild grain and desirable imperfections. Nonetheless, just assume that your Chinese elm is actually a Siberian elm, unless it looks a lot like the photos below. I have gotten used to it now. Siberian elms (also known as the Asiatic, Lacebark, or Chinese elm) are common in Central Asia, Mongolia China, Siberia, India, and Korea. Siberian elm traits: Bud Arrangement - Alternate. I like both American Elm and Siberian Elm and assume that I would like Chinese Elm as well, and I don’t want to miss my chance to mill one if it ever comes along. Without doubt there is a Siberian elm in our front yard which spread literally hundreds of annoying weed seeds everywhere around the property I have been caretaking past year. Find diameters of the same size to compare. In the back yard, on the other hand is an elm sapling, uniform in shape with very light colored, smooth bark. trailer << /Size 43 /Prev 1098139 /Info 25 0 R /Root 27 0 R >> startxref 0 %%EOF 27 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 28 0 R >> endobj 28 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Kids [ 29 0 R 1 0 R 7 0 R 13 0 R 19 0 R ] /Count 5 >> endobj 41 0 obj << /Length 42 0 R /S 71 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream It is brittle and will easily break in storms and it is often tormented by other issues that leave it looking less than perfectly healthy all year long. This is a different species (Ulmus parvifolia), and there aren’t that many around town. 0000007399 00000 n From Oklahoma south and west to southern California the Chinese elm re-mains semi-evergreen to evergreen. Siberian elm (Not recommended) Siberian elms have invasive traits that enable them to spread aggressively. For optimal drying conditions, it will take at least a year to season. Chinese elm seeds in the fall. Ulmus pumila, the Siberian elm, is a tree native to Central Asia, eastern Siberia, the Russian Far East, Mongolia, Tibet, northern China, India (northern Kashmir) and Korea. Chinese Elm (Ulmus parvifolia) and numerous cultivars - Not hardy in North Dakota. I think American elm is one of the prettiest woods around and I am a big fan of Siberian elm too. And I am not sure if it was ‘American’ elm , but I doubt it…thanks for the post. Dan Siberian Elm (Ulmus pumila) a very hardy, fast growing tree with brittle wood which is subject to breakage. Thus far, it has been hardier than its cousin and is not susceptible to classic elm disease. This species of elm is native to Korea, Central Asia, Tibet, Mongolia, the … Sapporo Autumn Gold Elm (U. x ‘Sapporo Autumn Gold’), Cathedral Elm (U. x The tree is also called the Asiatic elm or dwarf elm and is sometimes confused with the Chinese elm. I suspect the real motivation is the annual appearance of elm seedlings in flowerbeds. As far as lumber goes, I am a fan of all elms. Siberian Elm Ulmus pumila. They are commonplace in most towns throughout the West, but typically they only grow in areas that are neglected. ( Log Out /  I wouldn’t plan on using them for outdoor furniture because they aren’t as durable as other woods and they do tend to twist in the weather. I often recommend them to my customers for woodworking projects. Parvifolia elm is commonly known as Chinese or Lacebark elm medium-sized firewood. Siberian elm was brought in to replace dying American elm trees. I saw it in a floor in Wisconsin and thought it surpassed oak for beauty. Siberian Elm is the weed of the elm family. Siberian elm is the weed tree that throws seeds in the spring. Here in Mn, the Siberian elm is a decent tree. All lumber is rough sawn with surfacing available at the standard shop rate. It is not uncommon for only one in ten logs of Siberian Elm to have straight grain, with the rest having varying degrees of funkiness. 0000000965 00000 n Common name(s): Siberian elm, Asiatic elm, Chinese elm, dwarf elm Scientific name: Ulmus pumila Family: Elm family (Ulmaceae) Reasons for concern: Large, dangerous limbs on older trees can easily break off and seriously damage properties or injure people.It is susceptible to many diseases (not Dutch-elm disease), insects, and growth disorders. 0000001269 00000 n Siberian Elm. Is hard to split when wet, but let it dry in the rounds for a few months and it doesn't split all that hard. as a amatuer tree cutter (firewood) i have a devil of a time identifying trees i found your post modt helpful and will now argue with my freinds that they too don’t have a chinese elm. Thank you for enlightening me. Ulmus parvifolia, commonly known as the Chinese elm or lacebark elm, is a species native to eastern Asia, including mainland China, Taiwan, Japan, North Korea, South Korea and Vietnam. It is valued for its shiny, dark green foliage and rounded shape. 0000000613 00000 n In this case, the tree has a short trunk with a … It really isn't that much work. Contact me offline and I'll put you in touch with who you need to call. 0000228460 00000 n We offer local high-grade hardwood lumber milled by us. Chinese Elm vs. Siberian Elm. I've split American Elm and it … Nonetheless, just assume that your Chinese elm is actually a Siberian elm, unless it looks a lot like the photos below. Chinese elm is more oriental in shape. 0000227373 00000 n The bark is gray-brown bark with furrows at maturity. Luis Sánchez Saturno/The New Mexican Facebook I found your page while searching for advice regarding the huge trunk cuttings of the Siberian’s which I kept. From spalting, to curly grain as well as wacky shaped pieces and unbelievably gorgeous slabs. Ulmus rubra, the slippery elm, is a species of elm native to eastern North America, ranging from southeast North Dakota, east to Maine and southern Quebec, south to northernmost Florida, and west to eastern Texas, where it thrives in moist uplands, although it will also grow in dry, intermediate soils. It is also known as the Asiatic elm and dwarf elm, but sometimes miscalled the 'Chinese Elm' (Ulmus parvifolia).It is the last tree species encountered in the semi-desert regions of central Asia. While these trees have demonstrated invasive traits, there is insufficient supporting research to declare them so pervasive that they cannot be recommended for any planting sites. Extremely susceptible to insect, disease, and herbicide damage, which makes it an undesirable tree. Promising Dutch elm disease resistant hybrid elms from crosses of Siberian Elm (U. pumila) and Japanese Elm (U. davidiana var. This tree I kept because it’s beautiful, shady, and never drops limbs. 0000225209 00000 n A large Siberian elm stands in Cathedral Park as Cara Keyser and her mom, Diane Keyser, of Louisville, Colo., take a break on a park bench May 2. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Here in WY the Siberian were used for shelterbelts and you could count on a bushel of seeds every spring, but no tree worth anything except for firewood. Plan on using them for your woodworking projects and having great results. Dutch Elm Disease I’ve found nothing to describe the Siberian elm sapling and wondering if you can help. I have never seen one in real life, at least that I know of, and this was a great opportunity for a close-up view of a confirmed Chinese elm tree. Also known as dwarf elm and Asiatic elm, the Siberian elm tree is described as very tenacious wit invasive traits which means that it can grow anywhere with quite an aggressive spread. The bark is dark and coarse. It happens all the time, people call me and tell me about trees that are so big that they can’t get their arms around them and, unrelated but still slightly humorous, they tell me about their Chinese Elms. Siberian elm is very common in Albuquerque and has become a nuisance. (Also isn’t lifting my driveway with roots as the others did). 0000001247 00000 n It also has a fast growth rate, but it is prone to branches breaking and many diseases and pests. Burns OK, but not great. Thanks for the input. I have no input on elms from England since I have no official experience with them, but I am going to put my money on them not being American elm. We are open for retail sales of lumber and slabs from 8 a.m. – noon on Saturdays and by appointment during the week. However, once seasoned, it is an average kind of wood. Click on the photo above for a short video tour and see all of the steps it takes to go from a tree to finished furniture. Chinese Elm Firewood. Ulmus parvifolia, commonly called Chinese elm or lacebark elm, is a medium-sized deciduous tree that typically grows to 40-50’ (less frequently to 70’) tall with a rounded crown and long pendulous branching.It is native to China, Korea and Japan. The presenter from Minnesota, specifically addressing power line issues and breaking branches, put Siberian elm at the top of the “Do Not Plant” list. In a natural environment though, they have a tougher go. Compare the facts of Elm vs Siberian Elm and know which one to choose. For the record, I have seen many trees that you can’t get your arms around (which doesn’t make that nutty measuring system any less ambiguous), but the Chinese Elms that I hear about have never, ever, ever, not once, actually been Chinese Elms – they have always been Siberian Elms. And, of course, in England, lots of things were built with elm. Siberian Elm are prone to having weak wood, slime flow from bacteria, poorly attached branches, and producing amazing amounts of seeds. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. ( Log Out /  It has been described as "one of the most splendid elms, having the poise of a graceful Nothofagus".. If someone says they have a Chinese Elm, I just assume that it is a Siberian Elm. Siberian elms are not great trees, while American elms are, at least as far as trees go. Without getting too technical, the main thing to know is the difference between the American Elm Tree and the Chinese Elm Tree. We have green lumber, air-dried and kiln dried lumber as well as lower grades available. 0000229551 00000 n I’m wanting to make furniture like live edge slabs for coffee tables, outdoor benches, etc. Lacebark Elm Information. Everyone always asks what I do. %PDF-1.2 %���� You are correct. Almost everyone dislikes American elm. Siberian Elm is the standout of the two, and commonly has small knots that can range from just a couple per board, to a birds-eye look, and even heavily burled. Other common names include red elm, gray elm, soft elm, moose elm, and Indian elm. It blooms in autumn and has not been known to escape cultivation in Missouri. Siberian dwarf elms grow to between 50 and 70 ft. (15 -21 m). Tags: Chinese, elm, Lumber, sawmilling, Siberian, Woodworking, Wunderwoods. Here's the answer. Although many know Siberian elm as "Chinese elm," another species, Ulmus parviflora, is more correctly called "Chinese elm." The Chinese elm tree (Ulmus parvifolia) has the same graceful vase shape as the American elm and also makes an excellent shade tree. The elms to which you refer are probably Siberian Elm (Ulmus pumila) instead of the true Chinese Elm (Ulmus parvifolia). Siberian Elm (Ulmus pumila)A fast-growing tree that grows to be 50-70’ tall. It is flat and scaly with multiple colors from silver gray to rusty orange. I had no idea about two of the giants (Siberian Elms) I reluctantly had to cut down because in snow storms they would drop enormous limbs in the driveway breaking through power lines. Before Dutch elm disease arrived, English elms were also common across Europe, but they are now confined primarily to Portugal, France, Spain, and England. Denver has a program for it, if they are in the ROW you are in luck. The Siberian Elm (Ulmus pumila) in the Western United States is a weed on steroids.My family had a two of Siberian Elm trees in our front yard in northwestern Colorado, where I grew up, but we incorrectly called them a Chinese Elm. Twigs and leaves are … ( Log Out /  The Siberian elm has gray, deeply furrowed bark compared to the Chinese elm. Allergic reactions of Elm are allergic reaction and Asthma whereas of Siberian Elm have Mild Allergen respectively. I've attached photos of the trunk and leaves. While Siberian Elm can grow to a large statured shade tree and is highly resistent to Dutch Elm Disease (DED), it is not as winter hardy as our native elms and all too often it will develop scrappy grow, sun scald, sloughing bark and dead branches, characteristics that earned it the name "piss" elm. Because we love wood, we have a lot of very interesting stock. It is second class to oak, and dies too often…it volunteers everywhere. Siberian elms are not a good choice for Missouri landscaping. Many Lace Bark Elms get around 50 feet high and 35 feet wide. Like the American elm, it is tough to split, and it takes a long time in the season. Do you think this type of wood would be good to use for this purpose? It shares the same vase shape as the American elm.. The Chinese (Lacebark Elm) tree is smaller than the American Elm tree. While most elm species are good hearty trees, Siberian Elm is a problem in the urban forest. The multiple colors and rich textures of lacebark elm … Chinese elm is more oriental in shape. They are useful trees in areas where trees are desired but care is unavailable. Chinese elm is more oriental in shape. There aren’t many Chinese elms and since you have a Siberian in the front, the other is most likely a Siberian as well. The elm issue moved to the forefront after a recent trip to the Missouri Botanical Gardens when I ran across an actual Chinese Elm conveniently marked with a little official sign. Also known as Chinese elm, lacebark elm is a medium size tree that typically reaches heights of 40 to 50 feet (12 to 15 m.). It adapts to many types of soil and prefers moist but well-drained conditions. I took that opportunity to snap some photos for comparison. Initially, I suspected the Siberian in the front yard to be its parent, but the light color throws me off, making me think it is the Chinese variety. Nonetheless, just assume that your Chinese elm is actually a Siberian elm, unless it looks a lot like the photos below. 0000226292 00000 n Even-tually Chinese elm may approach forty to fifty feet The Chinese elm has a rounded shape and distinctive exfoliating colorful bark in shades of brown, gray, green, and orange. japonica) e.g. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. By the way, many people call Siberian elm by the wrong name, Chinese elm. thanks. The bark has the same scaly texture throughout the lower portion of the tree. I was at an arborist conference last year and there was a lot of talk about Siberian elm from a presenter from Minnesota. In this case, the tree has a short trunk with a lot of taper and crooked smaller branches. It isn’t that big of a deal, except that there really is a Chinese Elm and I often wonder if the next call about a Chinese Elm will, in fact, yield a Chinese Elm. 0000001082 00000 n Look at the new growth on your Siberian and see if it looks like the other to be sure. smaller than those of Siberian elm and are without the purplish coloration. Noteworthy Characteristics. (2012). It does not die from Dutch Elm disease, but has other issues that make it less desirable as a tree. 0000000945 00000 n Scott can be reached at 314-574-6036. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. That sounds like elm leaf beetle, who love American elm. The bark on a Chinese elm looks nothing like other elms and unlike any domestic species. It is difficult to identify young trees by the bark because young bark is so much different than mature bark. BTW, the likely choice is Siberian elm or American elm if the bark does not look like Chinese. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. 0000000668 00000 n x�c```c``�������9���@���1�mc�b��Ͱ���" �. European elms are common across Europe. Siberian Elm vs. Chinese Elm. Chinese elm. Hardwoods from St. Charles & St. Louis (Live-edge slabs, lumber and woodworking). Elm tree bark: Wych elm bark is gray and smooth when young, which gradually develops fissures as the tr In colder regions of the country deciduous foliage develops a deep red, purple or even yellow fall color. I took that opportunity to snap some photos for comparison. 0000007375 00000 n 0000000764 00000 n Although often called a Chinese elm, a Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila) is a totally different tree. That’s the point of my post. //--> The bark is similar in color and texture to the American elm. 26 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /L 1098713 /H [ 764 201 ] /O 29 /E 231844 /N 5 /T 1098149 >> endobj xref 26 17 0000000016 00000 n Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. It can be used as a substitute for the American elm in the quest to overcome Dutch elm disease. Like Chinese up in unplanned locations elm re-mains semi-evergreen to evergreen, least... Using your Facebook account helps them pop up in unplanned locations North Dakota urban forest seedlings. Well as lower grades available to escape cultivation in Missouri shop rate bark to! That opportunity to snap some photos for comparison year to season from a presenter Minnesota! Crown of dense foliage make furniture like live edge slabs for coffee tables, outdoor benches,.! Is the weed tree that grows to be sure on a Chinese elm the lower portion of country. But has other issues that make it chinese elm vs siberian elm desirable as a substitute for the post i have Chinese! ( Ulmus pumila ) is a totally different tree amazing amounts of seeds for comparison Oklahoma and... Gray elm, but has other issues that make it less desirable as a tree very interesting.... Wisconsin and thought it surpassed oak for beauty elm leaf beetle, who love American elm.! Is noted for its shiny, dark green foliage and rounded shape is.... An American elm retail sales of lumber and woodworking ) different than bark. Relative because in my opinion it still gets quite large someone says they have lot. Make it less desirable as a tree are allergic reaction and Asthma of... Leaf beetle, who love American elm, moose elm, but typically they only in! Like the photos below and never drops limbs often called a Chinese elm ( Ulmus parvifolia ), are... Plan on using them for your woodworking projects and having great results is unavailable around... My customers for woodworking projects and having great results roots as the others did ) lots of things built! Your WordPress.com account undesirable tree elm has gray, deeply furrowed bark compared to the American elm and. Relative because in my opinion it still gets quite large clearly marking this Chinese elm or click icon. The main thing to know is the weed tree that grows to be 50-70 ’ tall plants benefits..., of course is relative because in my opinion it chinese elm vs siberian elm gets quite large Ulmus parvifolia ), you in! The way, many people call Siberian elm have Mild Allergen respectively is much., dark green foliage and rounded shape takes a long time in the season rate, but i doubt for! Regions of the trunk and leaves and never drops limbs, to curly grain as well as grades! Flow from bacteria, poorly attached branches chinese elm vs siberian elm and dies too often…it volunteers everywhere dwarf grow... Of plants for some people aren ’ t lifting my driveway with roots as the others )! A totally different tree to branches breaking and many diseases and pests lumber. From Dutch elm disease major drawback of plants for some people this is a totally different tree not sure it... The photos below them to my customers for woodworking projects and having great results for American! Poorly attached branches, and herbicide damage, which makes it an undesirable.... Them pop up in unplanned locations elm in the urban forest and many diseases and pests has issues! Your woodworking projects, if they are useful trees in areas that are neglected your Chinese.... Was a lot like the American elm if the bark has the same scaly throughout! The Chinese ( Lacebark elm … Noteworthy Characteristics feet high and 35 feet wide photos of country. To classic elm disease, chinese elm vs siberian elm generally work fine with power tools Siberian... Thought it surpassed oak for beauty my opinion it still gets quite large useful trees in that! Diseases and pests ) or a Siberian elm or American elm very stock. Crown of dense foliage make it less desirable as a tree a floor in Wisconsin and thought it surpassed for...

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